Contractual Framework

Terms of Commercial Trade

Operational Framework • Ibrahim Enterprise

1. Commercial Trade Inquiries & Quotations

All quotations provided by Ibrahim Enterprise are subject to written confirmation, crop availability, seasonal market price fluctuations, and formal contract execution. Trade terms typically follow Incoterms 2020 (FOB, CFR, CIF) as specifically stipulated in proforma invoices.

2. Quality, Inspection & Acceptance

Commodities are inspected pre-shipment for moisture, purity, grain elongation, and phytosanitary compliance. Certificate of Origin and official Phytosanitary certificates are provided with maritime dispatch documentation. Buyer-appointed inspection agencies (e.g. SGS / Intertek) may be accommodated upon mutual agreement.

3. Shipping & Demurrage

Shipments are booked with reputable international container shipping lines. For perishable vegetable and seafood consignments, temperature-controlled reefer containers are monitored throughout transit. Port demurrage and destination customs clearance remain the responsibility of the consignee unless explicitly covered under CIF/DAP terms.

4. Governing Law & Dispute Resolution

Commercial contracts executed with Ibrahim Enterprise are governed in accordance with international commercial trade arbitration rules and the laws of Tamil Nadu, India.